JERUSALEM -- Israel鈥檚 foreign minister said Monday that Brazil鈥檚 president would not be welcome in Israel until he apologizes for comments he made comparing Israel鈥檚 war in Gaza to the Holocaust, accusing him of a 鈥渧ery serious antisemitic attack.鈥�
On Sunday, Brazilian President Luiz Inacio Lula da Silva said that 鈥渨hat is happening in the Gaza Strip and to the Palestinian people hasn鈥檛 been seen in any other moment in history. Actually, it did when Hitler decided to kill the Jews.鈥� Lula made the comments while speaking to reporters at the African Union summit in Ethiopia.
Israeli Foreign Minister Israel Katz summoned the Brazilian ambassador to Israel鈥檚 national Holocaust museum in Jerusalem on Monday for a reprimand.
鈥淭he things that Lula said when he compared the righteous war of the State of Israel against Hamas, which murdered and massacred the Jews, and Hitler and the Nazis is shameful and unacceptable,鈥� Katz said.
On Monday evening, Lula recalled Brazil鈥檚 ambassador to Israel, Frederico Meyer, to the country for consultations, according to the Brazilian newspaper Folha de Sao Paulo.
Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu said Sunday that Lula鈥檚 comments 鈥渢rivialized the Holocaust鈥� and 鈥渃rossed a red line."
Such comments strike a raw nerve in Israel, a country established as a haven for Jews in the wake of the Holocaust. Israel says its war in Gaza, launched in response to a deadly Hamas attack on Oct. 7, is defensive and rejects any comparisons of its offensive to the Holocaust.
Lula鈥檚 comments came after leaders at the African Union summit on Saturday condemned Israel鈥檚 offensive in Gaza and called for its immediate end.
In the Oct. 7 attack, Hamas militants stormed into southern Israel and killed about 1,200 people, mostly civilians, and took around 250 hostage. Militants still hold around 130 hostages, a fourth of them believed to be dead. Most of the others were released during a weeklong cease-fire in November.
The war has killed at least 29,092 Palestinians, mostly women and children, according to the Health Ministry in Hamas-ruled Gaza, which does not distinguish between civilians and combatants. Around 80 per cent of Gaza鈥檚 population have been driven from their homes, and a quarter face starvation.
The heavy death toll and widespread damage have led to mounting criticism of Israel and growing calls for a cease-fire.
Celso Amorim, former foreign affairs minister and a special adviser to Lula, told local news outlet G1 that Israel鈥檚 reaction was 鈥渁bsurd.鈥�
鈥淚t only increases Israel鈥檚 isolation. Lula is sought after all over the world and at the moment it鈥檚 Israel that鈥檚 (persona) non grata,鈥� Amorim said.
Brazil鈥檚 presidential palace and foreign affairs ministry did not immediately respond to requests for comment.
First lady Rosângela da Silva, Lula's wife, said she was proud of her husband for defending peace and the right to life for women and children. 鈥淭he speech referred to the genocidal government and not to the Jewish people, let's be honest in our analysis,鈥� she said.
鈥淣etanyahu should be concerned about the rejection he arouses in the world and in his own country, before trying to reprimand anyone who denounces his policy of exterminating the Palestinian people. He has no moral or political authority to point the finger at anyone,鈥� Gleisi Hoffmann, president of Lula鈥檚 Workers鈥� Party, told Folha de Sao Paulo newspaper.
Last week, Lula met with the prime minister of the Palestinian Authority, Mohammad Shtayyeh, before participating in the African Union summit in Ethiopia鈥檚 capital, Addis Ababa.
After the meeting, Brazil鈥檚 presidential palace said: 鈥淟ula condemned Hamas attacks against Israeli civilians, indicated agreement with the need for a cease-fire and reiterated the Brazilian government鈥檚 commitment to the two-state solution 鈥� with an economically viable Palestinian state, living in peace and security with Israel, within mutually agreed and internationally recognized borders."
Hughes reported from Rio de Janeiro.
