As the fight to combat climate change is high on the agenda at the First Ministers' meeting this week, here's a look at what we know so far when it comes to each province's climate-change plans -- their greenhouse gas reduction targets whether they have a carbon policy in place:
Province |
GHG reduction targets |
Provincial Policy |
BC |
33% below 2007 levels by 2020 |
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$30/tonne price on carbon emissions
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93% of electricity must come from clean or renewable sources
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Abandoned coal-fired electricity generation and replace with renewables (but B.C. still exports coal and produced over 28 million tonnes in 2014)
|
Alberta |
Stabilize greenhouse gas emissions by 50 megatonnes by 2020. |
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New carbon tax to be applied across all economic sectors, covering up to 90% of Alberta's. To start at $20/tonne on Jan. 1, 2017 and move to $30/tonne on Jan. 1, 2018.
|
Saskatchewan |
20% below 2006 levels by 2020 |
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No cap and trade system. Province regulates emissions but no limits or vehicle to track emissions..
|
Manitoba |
6% below 1990 levels by 2020 |
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Carbon pricing under consideration for several years, but no approach adopted to date.
|
Ontario |
15% below 1990 levels by 2020, 80% by 2050 |
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Intends to participate in cap-and-trade with California and Quebec
|
Quebec |
20% below 1990 levels by 2020 |
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Cap-and-trade system for companies that emit 25,000 tonnes of CO2/year, with a minimum auction price of $10.75 for the first year and increasing 5% each year until 2020. Linked up with California's carbon market in 2014.
|
New Brunswick |
10% below 1990 levels by 2020 |
|
Nova Scotia |
10% below 1990 levels by 2020 |
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The province spent years looking at cap-and-trade but decided in 2009 to reduce emissions through regulation.
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Legislated cap on emissions from coal-fired electricity. Emissions must decrease to 25 per cent below 2007 levels by 2020
|
PEI |
75 to 85% below 2001 levels by 2050 |
|
Newfoundland and Labrador |
10% below 1990 levels by 2020 |
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