麻豆影视

Skip to main content

Auditor general calls for online application portal for refugees amid severe backlogs

Share
OTTAWA -

Refugees are being left behind by Canada's oversized immigration backlogs, and people from some countries are worse off than others, the auditor general found in her investigation of immigration applications.

Auditor General Karen Hogan released on Thursday suggests that while processing times improved for most permanent residency programs in 2022, they remained long for refugee and humanitarian programs.

Some applicants had waited almost three years for a decision,and as of the end of last year, 99,000 refugee applications were still waiting to be processed.

"Many applicants will wait years for a decision in the current processing environment," Hogan said in her report.

Since the audit period ended last year, the Immigration Department has posted up-to-date information about how backlogs have evolved for several immigration streams, but refugee application backlogs are not included.

Immigration Minister Marc Miller said the auditor's report traces a portrait of a department with a lot of challenges, and he's very concerned about the processing times that are still lagging.

The government has set record-high immigration targets over the last few years, and hopes to welcome as many as 505,000 new permanent residents in 2023.

Hogan found that some of the delays are a result of higher workloads in offices with lower staff levels.

For example, almost half of the backlogged refugee applications were being handled by offices in Kenya and Tanzania. The auditor found the Nairobi office in Kenya had about half the staff as the office in Turkey but almost double the assigned workload.

The office in Tanzania's workload was five times greater than the Italian office in Rome, even though the offices had a comparable number of staff.

The government had committed in 2016 to assign applications based on which offices had capacity, but Hogan said that hasn't happened.

"As a result, regional backlogs continued to accumulate in the overseas family and refugee classes in some offices with limited capacity," Hogan said in her report.

That means that people from specific countries were facing bigger, longer backlogs for most of the permanent residency programs she looked at. More than half of the applications submitted by citizens of Somalia and the Democratic Republic of Congo were backlogged.

Despite promises made in the department's anti-racism strategy to identify discriminatory imbalances in processing times, the auditor found the department hasn't collected race-based and ethnocultural information that would allow it to do so.

"Furthermore, the department had no plans or timelines in place to do so," Hogan said in the report, despite the strategy's claim that differential outcomes will be monitored by the end of March next year.

"The first step is to be aware, and then it's to take action," Hogan said at a press conference Thursday. "I hope that they will do that going forward."

Miller said systemic racism exists in all government departments, and he will have questions for the public servants in his department about these findings.

"In sub-Saharan Africa, we have a lack of resources, notably," Miller said in French at a press conference Thursday.

"When I look at a report like this and I see that there's an allocation of resources that seems biased, I ask questions."

In the case of refugees, the department told the auditor that delays can also be caused by unique conditions in some countries, such as remote or dangerous locations that can make it difficult to conduct interviews.

Hogan said refugees would benefit from a secure online application process that was recently introduced for other immigration streams, and is calling for it to be created "without further delay."

As it stands, potential refugees must email their application to the department, where the information is manually entered into the system.

The government had already planned to make online applications available to refugee claimants, and hopes to introduce the feature by the end of the month for privately sponsored refugees and in November for government-assisted refugees.

Miller said the new application portal for refugees should help speed things up.

"Obviously the proof will be in the pudding," he said.

The report on immigration backlogs was released alongside four other audits that delved into the inclusion of racialized employees in the public service, antimicrobial resistance, benefits delivery and technology modernization.

The common thread among all the reports was a lack of data-gathering or tracking, the auditor said.

"Ultimately, these blind spots identified in all of our reports reduce the public service's ability to deliver programs and services that meet people's needs," she said at a press conference Thursday.

The auditor general found that efforts to combat racism and discrimination within federal public-safety and justice bodies, including the RCMP, is severely lacking.

Leaders are failing to adequately track whether the work lives of racialized employees are improving, Hogan found, and accountability for behavioural and cultural change was "limited and not effectively measured."

The auditor found that progress on modernizing IT systems has been slow, with two-thirds of the 7,500 applications used by departments and agencies assessed as being in poor health.

Meanwhile, the federal government's Benefits Delivery Modernization Programme has experienced significant delays, rising costs and staffing challenges. The program was launched in 2017 and aims to modernize the systems used to deliver the Canada Pension Plan, old age security and employment insurance benefits.

When it comes to combating the growing public-health threat of resistance to antibiotics and other antimicrobial drugs, the auditor also found the government's efforts wanting. The Health Department released an action plan in June, but Hogan found it to be incomplete, as it didn't include any measurable goals or timelines.

"There is a risk that action among federal, provincial and territorial governments to tackle antimicrobial resistance will be delayed, poorly co-ordinated and not comprehensive," she said in her report.

This report by The Canadian Press was first published Oct. 19, 2023.

With files from Nojoud Al Mallees and Alessia Passafiume.

IN DEPTH

Opinion

opinion

opinion Don Martin: How a beer break may have doomed the carbon tax hike

When the Liberal government chopped a planned beer excise tax hike to two per cent from 4.5 per cent and froze future increases until after the next election, says political columnist Don Martin, it almost guaranteed a similar carbon tax move in the offing.

CTVNews.ca Top Stories

The identities have been released of the mother and daughter who were killed after a fire tore through a 160-year-old building in Old Montreal on Friday.

The sentencing of the man who pleaded guilty in the deadly hit-and-run in Kitsilano two years ago began on Friday.

A 30-year-old northwestern Ontario woman has been charged with arson following a structure fire Thursday night, police say.

Ontario Provincial Police have laid stunt charges against a driver caught speeding 75 km/h over the speed limit on Highway 417 in Ottawa's west end.

Travelling on a budget can be stressful, but there are ways you can ensure you're getting the best deal on flights as the holiday season approaches.

Local Spotlight

Chantal Kreviazuk is set to return to Winnipeg to mark a major milestone in her illustrious musical career.

From the beaches of Cannes to the bustling streets of New York City, a new film by a trio of Manitoba directors has toured the international film festival circuit to much pomp and circumstance.

A husband and wife have been on the road trip of a lifetime and have decided to stop in Saskatchewan for the winter.

The grave of a previously unknown Canadian soldier has been identified as a man from Hayfield, Man. who fought in the First World War.

A group of classic car enthusiasts donated hundreds of blankets to nursing homes in Nova Scotia.

Moving into the second week of October, the eastern half of Canada can expect some brisker fall air to break down from the north

What does New Westminster's t蓹m蓹sew虛tx史 Aquatic and Community Centre have in common with a historic 68,000-seat stadium in Beijing, an NFL stadium and the aquatics venue for the Paris Olympics? They've all been named among the world's most beautiful sports venues for 2024.

The last living member of the legendary Vancouver Asahi baseball team, Kaye Kaminishi, died on Saturday, Sept. 28, surrounded by family. He was 102 years old.

New data from Greater Vancouver and the Fraser Valley shows a surge in supply and drop in demand in the region's historically hot real estate market.

Stay Connected