CANBERRA, AUSTRALIA -- Malcolm Turnbull, the leader of a failed campaign to have an Australian president replace the British monarch as Australia's head of state and who later became prime minister, came close to tears on Friday in paying tribute to Queen Elizabeth II.

Turnbull was chair of the Australian Republican Movement in 1999 when Australians voted at a referendum against the nation becoming a republic, severing its constitutional ties to The Queen. He was prime minister between 2015 and 2018, during which time The Queen gave him a photograph of herself with her husband Prince Philip.

Turnbull's voice trembled as he recalled looking at the photo on Thursday night before he and his wife Lucy Turnbull went to bed with a sense of dread because of news from Buckingham Palace of The Queen's failing health.

鈥淚 took the portrait of The Queen out and set it up and we just thought, `What an amazing life. What amazing leadership,鈥' Turnbull told Australian Broadcasting Corp.

鈥淚t's the end of an era and let's hope that the future, after The Queen's passing, is one where we will have leadership as dedicated and selfless as she has shown,鈥 Turnbull added.

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KEY DEVELOPMENTS:

- Prince Charles became king immediately after his mother's death

- Will Charles be loved by his subjects, like his mother was?

- Elizabeth has been the only monarch that most people in Britain have ever known

- Her death is being mourned by British politicians from across the political spectrum

- Fifteen prime ministers served during Elizabeth's seven decades on the throne

- Here's the order of succession after Charles became king

- Key milestones in the life of Queen Elizabeth II

OTHER DEVELOPMENTS:

DUBAI, United Arab Emirates - The king and crown prince of Saudi Arabia have offered their condolences over the death of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II.

Statements carried early Friday in Saudi state media quoted King Salman as saying that Queen Elizabeth was 鈥渁 model of leadership that will be immortalized in the history.鈥

He added: 鈥淲e recall with appreciation the efforts of the deceased in consolidating the friendship and cooperation relations between our two friendly countries, as well as the high international status that Her Majesty enjoyed throughout the decades during which she acceded to the throne of your friendly country.鈥

His young son, Crown Prince Mohammed bin Salman, similarly offered his condolences, saying that The Queen was 鈥渁n example of wisdom, love and peace.鈥

He added: 鈥淭he world remembers today the great impact and deeds that she had throughout her reign.鈥

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia - Singapore Prime Minister Lee Hsien Loong said Queen Elizabeth was 鈥渢he very heart and soul of the United Kingdom鈥 and that her passing was greatly mourned by everyone in the city-state.

鈥淪he performed her duties with devotion, grace, and humility. Her contributions to the United Kingdom, the Commonwealth, and indeed to the world will be recorded in history, and she will always be remembered fondly as a great world leader,鈥 Lee said in a post on Facebook. The post included a photo of Lee shaking hands with The Queen in 2018 during the Commonwealth Heads of Government Meeting in London.

TOKYO - Japanese Prime Minister Fumio Kishida expressed his condolences on the death of Queen Elizabeth II via his official Twitter account, both in Japanese and in English.

鈥淥n the passing of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II, I extend my heartfelt condolences to the Royal Family, the government and the people of the United Kingdom,鈥 he said. 鈥淭he loss of Her Majesty Queen Elizabeth II is a great loss not only to the British people but also to the international community. Japan's thoughts are with the United Kingdom as the British people overcome this deepest sadness.鈥

KUALA LUMPUR, Malaysia - Minister Saifuddin Abdullah said Malaysia, a former colony before its independence from Britain in 1957, extended its sincere condolences to The Queen's family and the people of the United Kingdom.

鈥淗er Majesty was a towering figure and led a lifetime of dedication and service to the people of the UK and the Commonwealth,鈥 he wrote on Facebook.

NEW YORK - The U.S. Tennis Association held a moment of silence before the first U.S. Open women's semifinal match Thursday night - won in straight sets by Ons Jabeur over Caroline Garcia.

鈥淲e would like to pause to remember Queen Elizabeth II,鈥 the stadium announcer said. 鈥淥ur thoughts are with the people today of the United Kingdom. Remember to be part of us in a second of silence.鈥

WELLINGTON, New Zealand - New Zealand Prime Minister Jacinda Ardern told reporters she was awoken a little before 5 a.m. by a police officer shining a torch into her bedroom to tell her the news of Queen Elizabeth II's death.

Under New Zealand's constitutional arrangements, The Queen was also New Zealand's monarch and head of state.

鈥淭he last days of The Queen's life captures who she was in so many ways,鈥 Ardern said. 鈥淲orking until the very end on behalf of the people she loved.鈥

Ardern said The Queen was an extraordinary woman who she'd remember for her laughter. Ardern said that like many other people, she was feeling not only deep sadness but also deep gratitude.

鈥淗ere is a woman who gave her life, utterly, to the service of others. And regardless of what anyone thinks of the role of monarchies around the world, there is undeniably, I think here, a display of someone who gave everything on behalf of her people, and her people included the people of Aotearoa New Zealand.鈥

Ardern said New Zealand had moved into a period of official mourning, and would hold a state memorial service after the official funeral in Britain.

ABUJA, Nigeria - President Muhammadu Buhari expressed 鈥渋mmense sadness鈥 over the death of Queen Elizabeth II.

鈥淗er late Majesty was the only British sovereign known to 90 percent of our population,鈥 the Nigerian leader said, describing the late queen's reign as 鈥渦nique and wonderful.鈥

鈥淭he story of modern Nigeria will never be complete without a chapter on Queen Elizabeth ll, a towering global personality and an outstanding leader. She dedicated her life to making her nation, the Commonwealth and the entire world a better place,鈥 Buhari added.

Nigeria gained independence from the British in 1960, four years after the late queen's official visit to the West African nation. When Elizabeth last visited in 2003, she spoke of Nigeria's critical role in the Commonwealth and applauded the country for its 鈥渓eading part in the new partnership for Africa's development.鈥

SAO PAULO - Brazil President Jair Bolsonaro issued a decree for three days of national mourning in the South American nation for the death of Queen Elizabeth II.

He also said on Twitter that Elizabeth 鈥渨asn't The Queen for the British only; she was a queen for all of us.鈥

Australian Prime Minister Anthony Albanese said the death of Queen Elizabeth II is a time of mourning for the people in Britain, across the Commonwealth and around the world.

In a statement, he said she is the only reigning monarch most Australians have known and the only one to ever to visit their country.

鈥淎nd over the course of a remarkable seven decades, Her Majesty was a rare and reassuring constant amidst rapid change,鈥 he said. 鈥淭hrough the noise and turbulence of the years, she embodied and exhibited a timeless decency and an enduring calm.鈥

The British monarch is Australia's official head of state, although these days the role is considered primarily ceremonial.

WASHINGTON - President Joe Biden went to the British Embassy on Thursday to offer condolences for the death of Queen Elizabeth II.

The U.S. leader sat at a desk and signed the condolence book at the embassy. His wife, Jill Biden, brought a bouquet of flowers. She stood next to him before she, too, wrote in the book.

The president then spoke with embassy staff and could be overhead saying of the former British monarch, 鈥淲e mourn for all of you. She was a great lady.鈥

PARIS - Britain's historic rival and contemporary ally France lowered flags at the presidential palace and public buildings to half-staff in honor of Queen Elizabeth II who died at the age of 96.

President Emmanuel Macron said no other foreign sovereign had visited the Elysee Palace more than Elizabeth, who knew all eight presidents of contemporary France.

He hailed her 鈥渋mmutable moral authority,鈥 her intimate knowledge of French and the stability she brought 鈥渁cross the fluctuations and upheavals of politics, a permanence with the scent of eternity.鈥

鈥淭he woman who stood alongside the giants of the 20th century on the path of history has left to join them,鈥 he said in a statement, sharing condolences to Britain from 鈥渢he French Republic and the French people.鈥

At the British Embassy in Paris, a 20-year-old fashion student was among many who gathered, moist-eyed, with flowers and candles, to bid her adieu.

鈥淲hen we learned the news we said to ourselves that Queen Elizabeth had followed us a good part of our lives,鈥 said fashion student Theo Maillet. 鈥淲e wanted to pay homage to her tonight, think of her family, and tell her one final goodbye.鈥

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Jamaican Prime Minister Andrew Holness noted that ever since she was crowned in 1953, Queen Elizabeth II visited the island every decade until 2002.

鈥淯ndoubtedly, she formed a special bond with the people of Jamaica during her reign,鈥 he said. 鈥淲e are saddened that we will not see her light again, but we will remember her historic reign.鈥

In March, when Prince William and Kate visited Jamaica as part of an official trip to the Caribbean, Holness made an unexpected announcement in public that the British commonwealth intended to become fully independent.

Since then, Jamaica has established a Constitution Reform Committee and is scheduled to hold a referendum in 2025. If approved, it would join other republics in the region including Barbados, Dominica, Guyana and Trinidad and Tobago.

LONDON - Police in Scotland have removed barriers blocking the gates to Balmoral Castle to allow the public to lay flowers for Queen Elizabeth II.

The area had been blocked off as members of the royal family arrived earlier Thursday.

In London, the wrought iron gates at Buckingham Palace were brightened by dozens of colorful bouquets laid by mourners.

On the Mall, the main road leading to Buckingham Palace, around 50 black cabs lined up to pay tribute to the monarch. In nearby Green Park, hundreds of people streamed down the pavements winding through the park on their way to the palace.

鈥淎s a young person, this is a really huge moment,鈥 said Romy McCarthy, 20. 鈥淚t marks the end of an era, particularly as a woman - we had a woman who was in power as someone to look up to.鈥

LONDON - Several sporting events in Britain were called off as a mark of respect following the death of Queen Elizabeth II.

Organizers of the BMW PGA Championship golf event immediately suspended play, with many players still out on the course at Wentworth. The course and practice facilities will be closed Friday.

The England and Wales Cricket Board said Friday's play in the second test between England and South Africa at the Oval would not take place.

Horse racing meetings in Britain were suspended on Thursday night and Friday, with the governing body wanting to 鈥渞emember her extraordinary life and contribution to our sport and our nation.鈥

Domestic rugby matches in England and Scotland were called off on Thursday and games will not be played over the weekend, either.

Friday's stage in cycling's Tour of Britain was canceled, with a decision on the final two stages over the weekend to be taken in due course.

LONDON - People grieved in the crowds outside Buckingham Palace when officials carried a notice confirming The Queen Elizabeth II's death to the gates of her London home.

Thousands gathered in the pouring rain to mark their respects for the late monarch, who died Thursday at age 96.

Royal superfan John Loughrey, 67, wept outside the palace as he paid tribute to the 鈥渋nspirational鈥 queen. He compared her and the late Prince Philip to swans, which are said to die of broken hearts when they lose their mate. She and Philip were married for 73 years until his death in April of last year.

鈥淪he went downhill after the Duke of Edinburgh died,â鈧³ Loughrey said. 鈥淭hey were like two swans.

鈥淕od save The Queen.鈥

Russian President Vladimir Putin was among the sea of world leaders who expressed their condolences to the British royal family over the death of Queen Elizabeth II on Thursday.

Despite the tensions between Russia and Britain over the war in Ukraine, Putin reached out to King Charles III in a telegram. He wrote: 鈥淭he most important events in the recent history of the United Kingdom are inextricably linked with the name of Her Majesty. For many decades, Elizabeth II rightfully enjoyed the love and respect of her subjects, as well as authority on the world stage.

鈥淚 wish you courage and perseverance in the face of this heavy, irreparable loss. I ask you to convey the words of sincere sympathy and support to the members of the royal family and all the people of Great Britain.鈥

Elizabeth died peacefully Thursday afternoon at Balmoral Castle in Scotland. All four of her children and other members of her family traveled there to be at her side.

ROME - Pope Francis told King Charles III in a telegram that he is praying for 鈥渆ternal rest鈥 for Charles' late mother, Queen Elizabeth II.

The pontiff said he was deeply saddened to learn of The Queen's death on Thursday at her Scotland estate, Balmoral Castle. He offered 鈥渉eartfelt condolences to Your Majesty, the Members of the Royal Family, the People of the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth.鈥

Francis, who met with The Queen in 2014, said, 鈥淚 willingly join all who mourn her loss in praying for the late Queen's eternal rest, and in paying tribute to her unstinting service to the good of the Nation and the Commonwealth, her example of devotion to duty, her steadfast witness of faith in Jesus Christ and her firm hope in his promises.鈥

Elizabeth, who as queen was head of the Church of England, first visited the Vatican while a princess in 1951. The first pontiff she met at the Vatican as queen was John XXIII, in 1961.

LONDON - Politicians from across the political spectrum in Britain united in sorrow at the death of Queen Elizabeth II, a passing that brought fractious everyday politics in the country to a halt.

Prime Minister Liz Truss said the country was 鈥渄evastated鈥 by the death of the monarch, calling her 鈥渢he rock on which modern Britain was built.鈥

鈥淲e are now a modern, thriving, dynamic nation,鈥 Truss said outside 10 Downing St. in London. 鈥淭hrough thick and thin, Queen Elizabeth II provided us with the stability and the strength that we needed.

鈥淪he was the very spirit of Great Britain - and that spirit will endure,鈥 ending on words no British leader has said for 70 years: 鈥淕od save the king.鈥

Truss was appointed by The Queen just two days ago, becoming the 15th prime minister to serve during Elizabeth's reign.

Truss' predecessor, Boris Johnson, said 鈥渢his is our country's saddest day.鈥

He said the death of the only monarch most Britons have ever known would provoke 鈥渁 deep and personal sense of loss - far more intense, perhaps, than we expected.鈥

He said her heir, King Charles III, would 鈥渁mply do justice to her legacy.鈥

Opposition Labour Party leader Keir Starmer also paid tribute.

鈥淎bove the clashes of politics, she stood not for what the nation fought over, but what it agreed upon. As Britain changed rapidly around her, this dedication became the still point of our turning world,鈥 he said. 鈥淪o as our great Elizabethan era comes to an end, we will honor the late Queen's memory by keeping alive the values of public service she embodied.鈥

LONDON - Royal officials have confirmed that Britain's new monarch will be known as King Charles III, ending speculation about whether would use another name during his reign.

The former Prince of Wales has been known as Prince Charles since his birth in 1948, but British monarchs have in the past selected new names when they ascent to the throne.

The late Queen Elizabeth II said earlier this year that she hoped Charles' wife, Camilla, would be know as queen consort.

U.S. presidents past and present expressed their condolences over the death of Queen Elizabeth II on Thursday.

President Joe Biden and first lady Jill Biden said in a statement that Elizabeth was 鈥渕ore than a monarch鈥 and that 鈥渟he defined an era.鈥

鈥淨ueen Elizabeth II was a stateswoman of unmatched dignity and constancy who deepened the bedrock Alliance between the United Kingdom and the United States,鈥 the Bidens said. 鈥淪he helped make our relationship special.鈥

Biden's predecessor in the White House, Donald Trump, said in a statement that Elizabeth 鈥渨ill always be remembered for her faithfulness to her country and her unwavering devotion to her fellow countrymen and women.

鈥淢elania and I will always cherish our time together with The Queen, and never forget Her Majesty's generous friendship, great wisdom, and wonderful sense of humor. What a grand and beautiful lady she was - there was nobody like her!鈥

Former president Barack Obama and his wife, Michelle Obama, also recalled The Queen fondly.

鈥淏ack when we were just beginning to navigate life as President and First Lady, she welcomed us to the world stage with open arms and extraordinary generosity,鈥 the Obama's said in a statement. 鈥淭ime and again, we were struck by her warmth, the way she put people at ease, and how she brought her considerable humor and charm to moments of great pomp and circumstance.鈥

Former presidents Bill Clinton, George W. Bush and Jimmy Carter also issued statements expressing their condolences.

LONDON - Prince Charles has been preparing to be king his entire life. Now his moment has arrived.

Following the death of his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, on Thursday, Charles is now the oldest person to take the British throne.

No date has been set for his coronation. And it's not immediately clear whether the new monarch would call himself Charles III or choose another name, as his grandfather did.

But Charles faces the enormous challenge of building the same sort of affection that characterized the relationship between his mother and the British public.

Will Charles be loved by his subjects, like his mother was? It's a question that has overshadowed his entire life.

LONDON - British Prime Minister Liz Truss says the country is 鈥渄evastated鈥 by the death of Queen Elizabeth II, calling her 鈥渢he rock on which modern Britain was built.鈥

Truss said the news is 鈥渁 huge shock to the nation and to the world鈥 but that The Queen's spirit will endure.

Truss was appointed by The Queen just two days ago, becoming the 15th prime minister to serve during Elizabeth's reign.

The Union Jack flag atop the prime minister's 10 Downing Street residence was lowered to half-staff after the monarch's death was announced.

Elizabeth died peacefully Thursday afternoon at Balmoral Castle in Scotland. All four of her children and her grandson Prince William traveled there to be at her side.

LONDON - Prince Charles says the death of his mother, Queen Elizabeth II, 鈥渋s a moment of the greatest sadness鈥 for him and his family.

In a statement issued Thursday following the 96-year-old monarch's death at her Balmoral Castle estate in Scotland, Charles said: 鈥淲e mourn profoundly the passing of a cherished Sovereign and a much-loved Mother. I know her loss will be deeply felt throughout the country, the Realms and the Commonwealth, and by countless people around the world.鈥

Charles, who became king upon his mother's death, said, 鈥淒uring this period of mourning and change, my family and I will be comforted and sustained by our knowledge of the respect and deep affection in which The Queen was so widely held.鈥

LONDON - Condolences are pouring in from around the world following the death of Britain's Queen Elizabeth II.

French President Emmanuel Macron tweeted Thursday that The Queen 鈥渆mbodied continuity and the unity of the British nation over 70 years. I retain the memory of a friend of France, a queen of hearts who marked as never before her country and her century.鈥

Germany's foreign minister, Annalena Baerbock, expressed sadness at the news, tweeting: 鈥淕ermany remains forever grateful that she stretched out her hand to us in reconciliation after the terror of World War II.鈥

Italian Premier Mario Draghi in a condolence message hailed The Queen as having been 鈥渢he absolute protagonist of world history of the last 70 years.鈥 Draghi, who is now acting in a caretaker role ahead of Italian parliamentary elections later this month, said Elizabeth had represented the United Kingdom and the Commonwealth 鈥渨ith equilibrium, wisdom, respect for institutions and for democracy.鈥

Elizabeth died peacefully Thursday afternoon at Balmoral Castle in Scotland. All four of her children and her grandson Prince William traveled to Balmoral to be at her side.

The Royal Family's Twitter feed posted a black and white photograph of The Queen smiling as they announced her death.

Outside Buckingham Palace, the news was posted on the railings as crowds gathered.

LONDON - Buckingham Palace says Queen Elizabeth II has died.

The 96-year-old queen died peacefully at Balmoral Castle in Scotland. All four of her children and her grandson Prince William traveled to Balmoral to be at her side.

The palace says her son Charles, who is now king, and his wife Camilla, The Queen Consort, will stay at Balmoral overnight and travel to London on Friday.

Britain's longest-reigning monarch, she marked 70 years on the throne this year.

Elizabeth sat on the throne as the U.K. rebuilt from war, lost an empire, transformed its economy and both entered and left the European Union.

She was a constant presence, the only monarch most Britons have ever known, and she guided the institution of the monarchy through choppy waters.

The BBC played the national anthem over a portrait of The Queen in full regalia as The Queen's death was announced.

The flag over Buckingham Palace was lowered to half staff.