TORONTO -- A vaccine designed to prevent dementia is ready to enter the human trial stage within two years after successful tests on mice, researchers say.
The study, published in the journal 鈥溾 explores the 20 years of U.S.-backed research that was mostly carried out at South Australia鈥檚 Flinders University by Nikolai Petrovsky.
The treatment consists of a combination of two drugs that target and remove 鈥渂rain plaque鈥 and tau protein aggregate that are linked to the neurodegeneration and cognitive decline exhibited in Alzheimer鈥檚 disease, .
Petrovsky told Australia鈥檚 The Daily Telegraph , that 鈥渢his vaccine could be revolutionary,鈥 but warned that it would be a while before it was available to the general public.
The release states that Alzheimer鈥檚 disease is the leading cause of age-related dementia and affects approximately 5.7 million people in the U.S., and that many other promising drugs have previously failed in clinical trials.