MONTREAL -- Canada is facing industry calls to extend financial aid to smaller airlines, after offering a $5.9 billion life-line to Air Canada , as new COVID-19 variants loom ahead of the vital summer travel season.
The timing of Monday's deal, which saw the Canadian government take a 6% equity stake in Air Canada, was partly designed to secure "access to air travel when it returns," as the country's vaccine rollout ramps up this summer, a source familiar with the discussions said.
But with the spread of new variants threatening to overtake the pace of vaccination, early hopes for a relaxation of Canada's strict travel requirements ahead of summer are fading.
Fears of a delayed recovery, along with the Air Canada deal, has upset the "level playing field" for air service, with smaller carriers asking for financial support.
"We want everyone to have access to the same programs," said John McKenna, chief executive of the Air Transport Association of Canada (ATAC), which represents smaller carriers.
On Wednesday, Air Canada joined rival WestJet Airlines in extending a three-month suspension of sun-destination flights to the Caribbean and Mexico originally slated to end on April 30, reflecting the government's current warnings against international travel.
The planned April reopening of a bubble in Atlantic Canada, which would allow travel among the region's four provinces without the need to self-isolate, was postponed this week until at least May 3 over COVID-19 concerns.
WestJet said its previously-planned schedule for Atlantic Canada remains unchanged.
Canada's vaccine roll out has been slow, but it is ramping up now. By the end of June, some 44 million doses are expected, and everyone who wants to be fully inoculated will be by the end of September, Prime Minister Justin Trudeau has promised.
Trudeau said in a radio interview this week that he supports Canadian provinces which choose to close their borders to help curb the spread of COVID-19.
Canada's Liberal government, which will deliver its first budget in two years next week, has said talks with carriers like Onex Corp-owned WestJet are ongoing.
"We hope that the other agreements come as soon as possible," the source familiar with the talks said, adding that "different airlines have different needs."
WestJet spokeswoman Morgan Bell said the airline is optimistic that a successful vaccine roll-out will support summer travel and expects "government policy will transition" with mounting jabs.
Canada, with some of the world's toughest travel rules, has a mandate that its citizens and residents arriving from abroad self-isolate for 14 days.
Health Canada advised Canadians in a statement to avoid traveling outside the country "for the foreseeable future."
Calgary-based WestJet has asked the government to end an order requiring international arrivals to quarantine for up to three days in a hotel in favor of COVID-19 testing.
The government must decide whether to renew the controversial hotel order, which expires on April 21.
McKenna also urged the government to relax restrictions on travel with neighbouring United States. "The government can come up with all the financial help they want," ATAC's McKenna said. "But until those things are relaxed we can't do anything."
(Reporting By Allison Lampert in Montreal and Steve Scherer in Ottawa. Additional reporting by David Ljunggren in Ottawa; editing by Diane Craft)