麻豆影视

Skip to main content

Money problems can be an early sign of dementia

Roughly 55 million people worldwide are living with dementia today, a number that is expected to rise to 139 million by 2050, according to the World Health Organization and Alzheimer's Disease International. (Halfpoint Images/Moment RF/Getty Images via CNN Newsource) Roughly 55 million people worldwide are living with dementia today, a number that is expected to rise to 139 million by 2050, according to the World Health Organization and Alzheimer's Disease International. (Halfpoint Images/Moment RF/Getty Images via CNN Newsource)
Share

Financial files in disarray. Late payments and last-warning service-cutoff notices. Multiple daily bank withdrawals. Out-of-character purchases.

When a family member who has been fairly responsible with money all their lives becomes careless with their finances, it may be one sign of as-yet-undiagnosed .

Researchers at the who analyzed both U.S. credit reporting and Medicare data found that in the five years before a dementia diagnosis, a person鈥檚 average credit scores may start to weaken and their payment delinquencies rise.

鈥淭he harmful financial effects of undiagnosed memory disorders exacerbate the already substantial financial pressure households face upon diagnosis,鈥 the researchers wrote. 鈥淏eyond susceptibility to payment delinquency, early stage [Alzheimer鈥檚 disease and related disorders] may affect new account openings and debt accumulation, credit utilization, and/or credit mix.鈥

Their findings echo the results of a 2020 study from the .

'Methodical' military spouse鈥檚 record-keeping deteriorates

Marcey Tidwell, who lives in Bloomington, Ind., said those findings are 鈥渘ot remotely shocking.鈥 Tidwell鈥檚 mother was diagnosed with a form of dementia in 2020 and has been living with her daughter ever since.

Tidwell said that for most of her life, her mother was an 鈥渙utrageously methodical human being鈥 who kept the bills paid and the family records organized across many moves as her husband pursued a career in the military.

After going through her mother鈥檚 papers this year, Tidwell surmises that her mother鈥檚 memory started faltering around 2015, because from that point forward her record-keeping became 鈥渓ess than pristine.鈥

For example, Tidwell said, her mom used to keep an immaculate record of checks written and deposits and withdrawals made in her checkbook register. But that register became a mess. 鈥淭here was a bunch of stuff scratched out and she was obsessively adding and re-adding 鈥 she knew things weren鈥檛 all they could be. Later on, I saw that she took out large amounts of her savings, more than she needed for groceries.鈥

Former finance executive accrues piles of unpaid bills, finances new car he didn鈥檛 need

Karen Lemay, who lives in Ottawa, knew something was really wrong with her father in 2022 when she saw on his desk piles of late-payment notices and final-notification warnings from service providers and insurers.

Her father was a former finance executive who 鈥渨as very conservative with his money, very smart about it and never reckless with it,鈥 she said. And he had strongly impressed upon his daughter the importance of paying off her credit card in full every month to avoid interest.

Yet Lemay discovered he owed US$50,000 in charges, interest and late payment fees on a Visa card. He also financed the purchase of a new car he didn鈥檛 need, just months before police took away his driver鈥檚 licence. Normally, he would only buy high-end used cars with cash, she said.

What鈥檚 more, his daughter noted, he failed to pay his 2021 taxes. So he ended up owing the government roughly US$20,000, the bulk of which was for late payment and underpayment penalties.

鈥淚 spoke to him about some of his balances and he refused to believe he hadn鈥檛 paid them,鈥 Lemay said.

Two parents with dementia, one daughter鈥檚 efforts to reduce financial worry

Jayne Sibley, who lives in the United Kingdom, knows the pain and stress of dealing with the financial behaviours that can signal dementia. Her father and mother were both diagnosed with different forms of it.

Her father moved into a nursing home years ago, but her now-deceased mother remained in her own home, albeit with live-in care.

鈥淭he most challenging thing we faced was managing mum鈥檚 everyday money as her condition progressed. She would overspend on things she didn鈥檛 need or want. Random items, cleaning equipment, luxury food. She also fell victim to scams over the phone 鈥 a fake insurance policy, those sorts of things,鈥 Sibley said.

Her mother also would take money out of the cash machine two to three times a day and give it to anyone who asked.

Acutely aware of how high long-term care costs were, given her father鈥檚 situation, Sibley said she worried that her mother would run through the money that would be needed for her own care.

While her mother鈥檚 condition made her vulnerable with money, she initially was still able to walk and shop and go to yoga on her own. In other words, she was able to maintain a lot of her autonomy and social ties.

To try to stem the money outflow, Sibley and her brother tried doling out a week鈥檚 worth of cash for their mother 鈥渂ut she鈥檇 spend it all in one go,鈥 she said. Ditto when they tried divvying the cash up into daily envelopes.

Eventually, they took away her cash card. But, soon after, her condition worsened, Sibley said. 鈥淪he wasn鈥檛 able to maintain her familiar routines and social connections. That鈥檚 when we realized there has to be a better way.鈥

With her husband, she founded , which offers a debit card in the U.K. that can be used by a person with dementia to maintain some sense of financial autonomy and social engagement. When needed, family caregivers can monitor their debit transactions via an app. As a person鈥檚 condition worsens, the caregiver can set limits on how much money can be spent on any given day or week, and where the card can be used (eg, at cash machines, online or at the grocery store).

Early planning lessens some stress

While there are few dementia-specific financial tools to reduce the odds that someone squanders their own hard-earned money, there are steps you can take to make it easier to assume control over another person鈥檚 finances when they become incapacitated.

In 2008, a year after her father died without a will and a dozen years before her mother was diagnosed with dementia, Tidwell said she and her siblings took their mother to a lawyer to make sure she had a will, named her medical proxy and named the person to whom she would give power of attorney to handle her financial affairs should the need arise.

That made it easier for Tidwell, among other things, to get online access in 2018 to her mother鈥檚 bank account to make sure nothing was amiss. By 2020, she had automated her mother鈥檚 bill paying online.

鈥淭he time to make plans is before you need to. It鈥檚 hard to overstate what a gift that trip to the lawyer in 2008 was to 鈥榝uture me,鈥欌 said Tidwell, who fully manages her mother鈥檚 finances now that her condition has worsened considerably.

Since dementia can worsen over time and because someone in the initial stages may not recognize they are more vulnerable to financial errors and scams, the U.S.  recommends that a family take steps early on to alleviate those concerns, such as setting up automated bill payments for the person with dementia.

Of course, no amount of can alleviate the heartbreak of watching a loved one with dementia decline. 鈥淚 prepared as best as I could, but it鈥檚 still hard,鈥 Tidwell said. That鈥檚 why she advises anyone potentially facing a similar situation to, in her words, 鈥渕ake the easy part easy.鈥

CTVNews.ca Top Stories

A man is facing numerous drug trafficking charges after Dufferin OPP seized a large assortment of drugs and weapons in Orangeville earlier this week.

Local Spotlight

Cole Haas is more than just an avid fan of the F.W. Johnson Wildcats football team. He's a fixture on the sidelines, a source of encouragement, and a beloved member of the team.

Getting a photograph of a rainbow? Common. Getting a photo of a lightning strike? Rare. Getting a photo of both at the same time? Extremely rare, but it happened to a Manitoba photographer this week.

An anonymous business owner paid off the mortgage for a New Brunswick not-for-profit.

They say a dog is a man鈥檚 best friend. In the case of Darren Cropper, from Bonfield, Ont., his three-year-old Siberian husky and golden retriever mix named Bear literally saved his life.

A growing group of brides and wedding photographers from across the province say they have been taken for tens of thousands of dollars by a Barrie, Ont. wedding photographer.

Paleontologists from the Royal B.C. Museum have uncovered "a trove of extraordinary fossils" high in the mountains of northern B.C., the museum announced Thursday.

The search for a missing ancient 28-year-old chocolate donkey ended with a tragic discovery Wednesday.

The Royal Canadian Mounted Police is celebrating an important milestone in the organization's history: 50 years since the first women joined the force.

It's been a whirlwind of joyful events for a northern Ontario couple who just welcomed a baby into their family and won the $70 million Lotto Max jackpot last month.