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Cissy Houston, Whitney Houston's mother and a Grammy-winning singer, dies at 91

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LOS ANGELES -

Cissy Houston, the mother of the late Whitney Houston and a two-time Grammy winner who performed alongside superstar musicians like Elvis Presley, and Aretha Franklin, has died. She was 91.

Houston died Monday morning in her New Jersey home while under hospice care for Alzheimer's disease, her daughter-in-law Pat Houston told The Associated Press. The acclaimed gospel singer was surrounded by her family.

A church performer from an early age, Houston was part of a family gospel act before breaking through in popular music in the 1960s as a member of the prominent backing group The Sweet Inspirations with Doris Troy and her niece Dee Dee Warwick. The group sang backup for a variety of soul singers including Otis Redding, Lou Rawls and The Drifters. They also sang backup for Dionne Warwick.

Houston's many credits included Franklin鈥檚 鈥淭hink鈥 and 鈥(You Make Me Feel Like) A Natural Woman,鈥 Van Morrison鈥檚 鈥淏rown Eyed Girl鈥 and Dusty Springfield鈥檚 鈥淪on of a Preacher Man.鈥 The Sweet Inspirations also sang on stage with Presley, whom Houston would remember fondly for singing gospel during rehearsal breaks and telling her that she was 鈥渟quirrelly.鈥

鈥淎t the end of our engagement with him, he gave me a bracelet inscribed with my name on the outside,鈥 she wrote in her memoir 鈥淗ow Sweet the Sound,鈥 published in 1998. 鈥淥n the inside of the bracelet he had inscribed his nickname for me: Squirrelly.鈥

The Sweet Inspirations had their own top 20 single with the soul-rock 鈥淪weet Inspiration,鈥 made in the Memphis studio where Franklin and Springfield among others recorded hits and released four albums just in the late 鈥60s. The group appeared on Van Morrison鈥檚 鈥淏rown Eyed Girl鈥 and sang background vocals for The Jimi Hendrix Experience on the song 鈥淏urning of the Midnight Lamp鈥 in 1967.

Houston's last performance with the Sweet Inspirations came after the group hit the stage with Presley in a Las Vegas show in 1969. Her final recording session with the group turned into their biggest R&B hit 鈥(Gotta Find) A Brand New Lover鈥 a composition by the production team of Gamble & Huff, who appeared on the group鈥檚 fifth album, "Sweet Sweet Soul."

During that time, the group occasionally performed live concert dates with Franklin. After the group's success and four albums together, Houston left The Sweet Inspirations to pursue a solo career where she flourished.

Houston became an in-demand session singer and recorded more than 600 songs in multiple genres throughout her career. Her vocals can heard on tracks alongside a wide range of artists including Chaka Khan, Donny Hathaway, Jimi Hendrix, Luther Vandross, Beyonc茅, Paul Simon, Roberta Flack and her daughter.

In 1971, Houston's signature vocals were featured on Burt Bacharach鈥檚 solo album, which includes 鈥淢exican Divorce,鈥 鈥淎ll Kinds of People鈥 and 鈥淥ne Less Bell to Answer.鈥 She performed various standards including Barbra Streisand鈥檚 hit song, 鈥淓vergreen.鈥

Houston won Grammys for her albums 鈥淔ace to Face鈥 in 1997 and 鈥淗e Leadeth Me鈥 the following year in the best traditional soul gospel album category.

Houston authored three books: 鈥淗e Leadeth Me,鈥 鈥淗ow Sweet The Sound: My Life with God and Gospel" and "Remembering Whitney: A Mother鈥檚 Story of Life, Loss and The Night The Music Stopped.鈥

In 1938, Cissy Houston started her career when she joined her sister Anne and brothers Larry and Nicky to form the gospel group, The Drinkard Four, who recorded one album. She attended New Hope Baptist Church, where she later become Minister of Sacred Music.

Houston was the youngest of eight children.

鈥淲e are touched by your generous support, and your outpouring of love during our profound time of grief,鈥 Houston said on behalf of the family. 鈥淲e respectfully request our privacy during this difficult time.鈥 

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