Canadians across the country mark Remembrance Day
Today Canadians will remember and honour the sacrifice of men and women in uniform who gave their lives in service of the country's values and principles.
Neighbourhoods with racialized and lower-income families suffer more from extreme heat in Canadian cities, climate scientists say, echoing new U.S. research.
Low-income neighborhoods and communities with higher Black, Hispanic and Asian populations experience significantly more urban heat than wealthier and predominantly white neighborhoods, from the University of California San Diego.
Disproportionate heat exposure is 鈥渄ue to more built-up neighborhoods, less vegetation, and 鈥 to a lesser extent 鈥 higher population density,鈥 Susanne Benz, the first author and postdoctoral fellow at UC San Diego鈥檚 School of Global Policy and Strategy, .
Her team used satellite-data and census data to figure out inequalities in a vast majority of populous U.S. counties.
In Canada, studies found populations more at risk for heat-related illness include Indigenous people, newcomers, and lower-income people. Extreme heat has been linked to a host of issues, such as: ; ; ; and, among children and the elderly.
鈥淚t's like a cascade kind of effect at this time this year,鈥 Altaf Arain, director of the McMaster Centre for Climate Change, told CTVNews.ca in a phone interview. He wasn鈥檛 involved in the study but said 鈥渢here are a lot of deaths for a lot of people who don鈥檛 have the ability to cool down.鈥
鈥淚n a lot of North American cities, there are a lot of minority communities in the poorer neighborhoods, so they are exposed to more heat and 鈥 [they often] live in housing where there鈥檚 no air conditioning,鈥 said Arain, also a professor at McMaster University鈥檚 School of Earth, Environment and Society.
鈥淚t is very well established that dense urban areas are warmer as compared to the suburbs鈥 three to four degrees higher,鈥 he said, noting the Government of Canada even has and to help public health officials reduce these so-called 鈥渉eat islands,鈥 where temperatures are disproportionately higher.
Other studies in the U.S. note the effects of extreme heat in cities fall along racial lines, or . The latest U.S. findings are especially troubling given how half of the world's population now lives in urban areas, with facing the same trend of having hotter heat surface temperatures.
Luna Khirfan, a professor at University of Waterloo鈥檚 School of Planning, said urban planners and architects could by focusing on passive design elements, such as window placement and roofs with garden, trees or other plant life.
鈥淭he presence of green spaces, green covers, water features鈥 [can mean] an almost 10-degrees-Celsius difference in temperature,鈥 said Khirfan, whose research touches on community climate change adaptation and the need for increased water spaces and green spaces.
Khirfan鈥檚 work is currently focused on racialized and lower-income communities in Toronto being disproportionately hit by flooding, and ways homeowners can mitigate climate-change effects.
鈥淏ut who can do renovations for their homes?鈥 Khirfan said, explaining that a person鈥檚 income directly impacts whether they鈥檙e able to guard against problems such as flooding or extreme heat.
Montreal researcher Joanna Eyquem, who examines extreme heat, agrees. She said shoring up more green spaces could increase property values, and therefore plans must ensure they don鈥檛 inadvertently price out lower-income and racialized people.
鈥淚 really see extreme heat as a compounding factor of inequality,鈥 said Eyquem, managing director of climate-resilient infrastructure at the Intact Centre on Climate Adaptation in Waterloo.
She notes, while Canada鈥檚 racial makeup of Black, Indigenous and racialized people differs from the U.S., there is systemic racial inequality when it comes to , overrepresentation in jobs outside, and in cities such as Hamilton, Ont.
Eyquem also noted Canada First Nations, M茅tis and Inuit populations live in areas in northern Canada, where temperatures are rising as much as three times as much as the rest of the world.
The issue of mitigating extreme heat is so urgent her team is currently putting together a national guidance on practical actions that can be taken.
Today Canadians will remember and honour the sacrifice of men and women in uniform who gave their lives in service of the country's values and principles.
U.S. President-elect Donald Trump says that Tom Homan, his former acting U.S. Immigration and Customs Enforcement director, will serve as "border czar" in his incoming administration.
Researchers are uncovering deeper insights into how the human brain ages and what factors may be tied to healthier cognitive aging, including exercising, avoiding tobacco, speaking a second language or even playing a musical instrument.
Applause erupted over and over at the Canada Life Centre in Winnipeg Sunday as the son of Murray Sinclair, a former judge, senator and chair of the Truth and Reconciliation Commission into residential schools, spoke about his father.
The union representing some 1,200 dockworkers at the Port of Montreal has overwhelmingly rejected a deal with their employers association.
A children's book written by British celebrity chef Jamie Oliver has been withdrawn from sale after it was criticized for causing offense to Indigenous Australians.
A man who was critically injured in a police-involved shooting in Hamilton late Sunday afternoon has died in hospital, says the province鈥檚 police watchdog.
In his column for CTVNews.ca, personal finance contributor Christopher Liew offers a step-by-step guide on how to make the shift from renting to becoming a homeowner, and what you can start doing today to help the process go smoother.
Donald Trump has said he wouldn't be a dictator 鈥 'except for Day 1.' According to his own statements, he's got a lot to do on that first day in the White House.
A congestion crisis, a traffic nightmare, or unrelenting gridlock -- whatever you call it, most agree that Toronto has a congestion problem. To alleviate some of the gridlock, the Ontario government has announced it plans to remove bike lanes from three major roadways.
For the second year in a row, the 鈥楪ift-a-Family鈥 campaign is hoping to make the holidays happier for children and families in need throughout Barrie.
Some of the most prolific photographers behind CTV Skywatch Pics of the Day use the medium for fun, therapy, and connection.
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As Connor Nijsse prepared to remove some old drywall during his garage renovation, he feared the worst.
A group of women in Chester, N.S., has been busy on the weekends making quilts 鈥 not for themselves, but for those in need.
A Vancouver artist whose streetside singing led to a chance encounter with one of the world's biggest musicians is encouraging aspiring performers to try their hand at busking.
Ten-thousand hand-knit poppies were taken from the Sanctuary Arts Centre and displayed on the fence surrounding the Dartmouth Cenotaph on Monday.
A Vancouver man is saying goodbye to his nine-to-five and embarking on a road trip from the Canadian Arctic to Antarctica.